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列宁的《共产主义运动中的“左派”幼稚病》,是为了纠正当时国际共产主义运动中在反对第二国际右倾机会主义斗争时出现的“左倾”思潮而写的。这是通过总结俄国三次革命和苏维埃国家成立初期的经验,系统地阐述了马克思主义的战略和策略的一部光辉著作。在这部著作中的第二章,列宁集中地论述了党的集中制和革命纪律同无产阶级专政的关系。因此,认真学习列宁的这些论述,对于当前落实毛主席关于理论问题的重要指示,加强和巩固无产阶级专政,促进安定团结,把国民经济搞上去,具有现实的意义。
Lenin’s “Leftist” “Infantile Illness” in “Communist Movement” was written in order to correct the “Leftist” thought that emerged in the international communist movement at the time when it opposed the rightist opportunism of the Second International. This is a systematic review of the glorious work of Marxist strategies and tactics by summarizing the experiences of the three Russian revolutions and the initial founding of the Soviet state. In the second chapter of this book, Lenin focused on the relationship between the party’s centralized system and revolutionary discipline and the dictatorship of the proletariat. Therefore, earnestly studying Lenin’s expositions is of realistic significance for the current implementation of Chairman Mao’s important directives on the theoretical issues, for strengthening and consolidating the dictatorship of the proletariat, for promoting stability, unity and national economy.