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目的探讨骨髓移植（ＢＭＴ）预处理后，有胃肠反应及消化道溃疡等患者的营养问题。方法选用ＢＭＴ病人１０例作实验组，选预处理方案相近的历史性对照１０例，实验组患者均于ＢＭＴ后第１天～第３０天由锁骨下静脉导管输入３０００ｍＬ混合营养液。结果对照组病人体重较实验组下降明显（Ｐ＜０．０１）；实验组血清总蛋白及白蛋白均增加，而对照组则下降（Ｐ＜０．０５）；实验组外周血淋巴细胞增加较对照组有显著性差异（Ｐ＜０．００１）。结论３０００ｍＬ混合营养袋有助于ＢＭＴ病人的恢复
Objective To investigate the nutritional problems of patients with gastrointestinal reaction and peptic ulcer after bone marrow transplantation (BMT) pretreatment. Methods Ten patients with BMT were selected as the experimental group and 10 historical control cases with similar pretreatment were selected. All patients in the experimental group received 3000 mL mixed nutrient solution from the subclavian vein catheter from the first day to the 30th day after BMT. Results The weight of patients in the control group was significantly lower than that in the experimental group (P<0.01). The serum total protein and albumin were increased in the experimental group, but decreased in the control group (P<0.05); the peripheral blood lymphocyte increased in the experimental group. There was a significant difference in the control group (P<0.001). Conclusion 3000mL mixed nutrition bag can help recovery of BMT patients