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实行破产制度是建立和发展社会主义市场经济的客观需要,是价值规律、竞争规律和优胜劣汰规律发生作用的必然结果。《中华人民共和国企业破产法(试行)》公布实施以来,至今已10周年了。但目前就全国而言进展缓慢,破产仍未走出“国企破产、银行赔钱、政府作难”的怪圈。由此出现两种不正常的现象,应当引起我们的高度重视:一是视国企破产为危途,踌躇不前。该破产的企业破不了,长期靠政府“输血”、“救济”,有的甚至成为“植物企
The implementation of the bankruptcy system is an objective requirement for establishing and developing a socialist market economy, and it is the inevitable result of the laws of value, competition, and the law of survival and the elimination of the fittest. The “Enterprise Bankruptcy Law of the People’s Republic of China (Trial)” has been published since its publication, and it has been 10 years since its inception. However, at present, the progress of the country is slow, and bankruptcy has still not gone beyond the vicious circle of “state-owned enterprise bankruptcy, banks losing money, and government problems.” There are two kinds of abnormal phenomena, which should arouse our great attention: First, depending on the bankruptcy of state-owned enterprises as a dangerous route, we should not wait to advance. The bankrupt enterprise can’t break, long-term rely on the government “transfusion”, “relief”, and some even become "plant enterprises