论文部分内容阅读
1814年以来,瑞典没有发生过战争,经历了长达170年的和平建设时期。目前,全国人口850万人,人口密度每平方公里只有18人(是我国的1/17)。国民总产值人均在11000美元以上二次大战以后,瑞典建筑业有过一个大发展,特别是60—70年代,达到高峰。住宅建设在房屋建设中占首要地位,进入80年代以后,由于西方国家经济不景气,住宅建设也受到影响,出现衰退。这里,根据瑞典出版的“统计年鉴”和“瑞典统计”等提供一些住宅建设的统计数字。
Since 1814, Sweden has not experienced wars and experienced 170 years of peace-building. At present, there are 8.5 million people in the country, and the population density is only 18 people per square kilometer (it is 1/17 of our country). The gross national product per capita is above US$11,000. After World War II, the construction industry in Sweden experienced a major development, especially in the 1960s and 1970s. Residential construction plays a leading role in housing construction. Since the 1980s, due to the economic downturn in Western countries, housing construction has also been affected and a recession has occurred. Here, according to the “Statistical Yearbook” and “Swedish Statistics” published by Sweden, some statistics on housing construction are provided.