Photobiomodulation (PBM) - the irradiation of cells or tissues with low-intensity red to near-infrared light - is emerging as an effec-tive means of enhancing c
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor hypofunction is the basis of pathophysiology in schizophrenia. Blocking the N-methyl-D-aspartate re-ceptor impairs learning and me
Nervous system emerges from complex signaling interactions where extrinsic (neurotransmitters and trophic factors, among others) and intrinsic factors (transcri
Growth arrest-specific 5 (GAS5) is an anti-oncogene that has been extensively studied in tumors. However, research on GAS5 in the context of nervous system dise
Cerebral ventricular infection (CVI) is one of the most dangerous complications in neurosurgery because of its high mortality and dis-ability rates. Few studies
The specific mechanisms by which acupuncture affects the central nervous system are unclear. In the International Standard Scalp Acu-puncture system, acupunctur