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英国发动侵华的鸦片战争,是它的政府长期对中国推行殖民主义掠夺、扩张政策的结果,是由资产阶级特性和资本主义经济规律所决定的。基于这种阶级特性和经济规律,外国资本主义、帝国主义对近代中国发动了一系列的侵略战争,通过不平等条约的签订,它们攫取中国的各种主权,割占中国的领土,对中国实行残酷的政治奴役和经济、文化掠夺,变中国为一个贫穷落后的半殖民地半封建社会,给各族人民带来无限的沉重灾难和痛苦。
The Opium War that Britain launched against China was the result of its government’s policy of long-term colonial plunder and expansion of China. It was dictated by the characteristics of the bourgeoisie and the economic laws of capitalism. Based on this class nature and economic law, foreign capitalism and imperialism launched a series of aggressive wars on modern China. Through the signing of the unequal treaties, they seized China’s various sovereignty, seized China’s territory and imposed on China Cruel political enslavement and economic and cultural plunder have transformed China into a poor, semi-colonial and semi-feudal society that has brought endless tremendous suffering and suffering to people of all nationalities.