二、技术与经济发展趋势1.技术发展趋势仪器仪表的进展跟基础科学的进展密切相关,跟实验室的科研结果密切相关。两者相辅相成。我们用外推法预测一下近期技术发展趋势及其主要特点:第一,计算机的应用。计算机是仪器仪表自动化、智能化的关键,它大大提高了仪 Second, technology and economic development trends 1. Technology development trends The progress of instrumentation is closely related to the progress of basic science, and is closely related to the scientific research results of the laboratory. The two complement each other. We use extrapolation to predict recent technological trends and their main features: First, the use of computers. The computer is the key to automatic instrumentation and intelligence, which greatly improves the instrument