1 概况 最近中国造纸协会副事长曹朴芳同志在一篇文章中已提出;“十五”期间国产木浆发展目标为380万t,比重达10％,2006-2010年,国产木浆发展目标为720万t,比重达15％.而“九五”期间我国造纸工业纤维原料结构中木浆比重也仅由12.5％提高到17.9％,由此看来非木材原料（特别是麦草）在短期内仍是我国造纸的重要原料。从世界范围看,一些木材资源有 1 Overview Recently, Comrade Cao Pufang, vice chairman of China Papermaking Association, has put forward an article; during the “Tenth Five-Year Plan” period, the domestic wood pulp development target is 3.8 million tons, accounting for 10% of the total; in 2006-2010, the domestic wood pulp development target is 7.2 million tons, the proportion of up to 15% .While the proportion of wood pulp in the fiber raw material structure of China’s paper industry during the Ninth Five-Year Plan period increased from only 12.5% ​​to 17.9%, so it seems non-wood raw materials (especially wheat straw) in the short term It is still an important raw material for paper making in China. From a global perspective, some wood resources have