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进入新世纪以来,世界经济飞速发展,人民生活水平日益提高,随之对经济持续性发展的呼声越来越高,特别是对能源的需求量也是与日俱增。当今社会对能源的需求不仅仅停留在量的机械性增长,同时更是对能源的种类提出了更深层次的要求,与此同时,由于经济发展的快速性需求和市场经济的固有弊端与缺陷,导致了盲目性的开发利用能源因而导致了对环境的破坏和严重污染,使生态恶化加剧,经济的单纯增长已不能弥补对生态环境的负面影响。
Since the beginning of the new century, the world economy has been developing rapidly and the living standard of the people has been rising day by day. As a result, calls for sustained economic development have become louder and louder, and the demand for energy, in particular, is also growing. At present, the demand for energy in our society is not only limited to the amount of mechanical growth but also a deeper requirement for the type of energy. At the same time, due to the rapid demand for economic development and the inherent shortcomings and deficiencies of the market economy, Leading to the blind development and utilization of energy has led to the destruction of the environment and serious pollution, exacerbating the ecological deterioration, economic growth alone can not make up for the negative impact on the ecological environment.