帕金森病(PD)是一种常见于中老年的神经系统变性疾病,多在60岁以后发病。主要表现为患者动作缓慢、手脚或身体的其它部分震颤、身体失去了柔软性变得僵硬。最早系统描述该病的是英国的内科医生詹姆斯·帕金森,当时还不知道该病应该归入哪一类疾病,故称为“震颤麻痹”。这个名称在我国旧的教科书中也是这样记载的,至今仍有一些非专科医生在使用。后来,人们对该病进行了更为细致 Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a common degenerative disease of the nervous system in the elderly, mostly in the 60-year-old onset. Mainly for patients with slow movements, limbs or other parts of the body tremor, the body lost its softness become stiff. The earliest systematic description of the disease is the British physician James Parkinson, was not known at that time what kind of disease the disease should be classified as “paralysis of paralysis.” This name is also recorded in our old textbooks, and so far there are still some non-specialists in use. Later, people carried out the disease more carefully