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雷蒙·威廉斯是20世纪西方伟大的文艺批评家,其名篇巨著《现代悲剧》细致梳理了自古希腊以来的悲剧发展脉络。另外,有一种观点认为,悲剧在现代不存在了,悲剧精神也随之消失了。那么,在现代文学和生活经验中,悲剧真的消失了吗?又是什么原因使很多人认为悲剧消失了呢?如果今天还有悲剧,那是什么形态的悲剧呢?雷蒙·威廉斯的《现代悲剧》都将给我们一个满意的答案。
Raymond Williams is a great western literary critic in the 20th century. His masterpiece “Modern Tragedy” carefully sort out the tragedy of development since ancient Greece. In addition, there is a view that the tragedy does not exist in the modern era, the tragedy spirit also will disappear. So, in the modern literature and life experience, the tragedy really disappeared? What is the reason that many people think the tragedy disappears? If today there are tragedies, what is the tragedy of that? Raymond Williams’s “Modern Tragedy” will give us a satisfactory answer.