森林经理是林业的尖兵,具有组织森林经营、检查和调整林业生产的作用,又是编制林业计划的依据。在新中国成立之前,我国的林区从未开展过森林经理,也未经过其它方法系统的调查,因此森林资源不清,更谈不上科学合理地经营利用森林了。建国以后,随着社会主义建设事业发展对开发林区的需要,党和政府要求森林调查部门 Forest managers are pioneers in forestry, which has the function of organizing forest management, checking and adjusting forestry production, and is also the basis for preparing forestry plans. Before the founding of New China, forest management in our country has never been carried out and has not been systematically investigated by other methods. Therefore, the forest resources are unclear, not to mention the scientific and rational management and utilization of forests. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, with the development of socialist construction and the need for developing forest areas, the party and the government required the forest investigation department