2009年北京健康调查的结果显示,癌症是北京人死亡的第一大杀手,而肺癌是所有癌症中发病率最高的。尤其是近年来女性肺癌的发病率和死亡率不断上升,引起了广泛关注。大部分女性肺癌患者并不吸烟,因此被动吸烟和室内空气污染,尤其是烹饪时产生的油烟被认为是导致女性肺癌的重要因素,这已被国内外大量研究所证实。 The results of the 2009 Beijing Health Survey show that cancer is the No. 1 killer of Peking who died of lung cancer, the highest incidence of any cancer. Especially in recent years, the incidence and mortality of female lung cancer have been on the rise, attracting wide attention. Most female lung cancer patients do not smoke, so passive smoking and indoor air pollution, especially cooking fumes are considered to be an important factor leading to lung cancer in women, which has been confirmed by a large number of studies at home and abroad.