例假与节假汉代官吏定期休假称“休沐”。《初学记》二十:“休假亦曰休沐。汉律,吏五日得一沐浴。”汉代官吏利用休假沐浴,之后拜见父母或长者,以示尊老。《史记·张丞相传》:“(张苍)常父事王陵,陵死后,苍为丞相,洗沐,常先朝陵夫人上食,然后敢归家。”张苍是汉初律算家、开国功臣。文帝时任丞相,虽贵为丞相,仍沐浴后拜谒长者。这是司马迁对汉初官吏假日生活的真实记录。汉代以孝治国,大树尊老之 Holidays and holiday leave The official residence of the Han Dynasty is called “shut-up”. “Initial Record” 20: “Walk down and take a rest. Muhammad, Han had a bath on the 5th. ” The Han Dynasty officials took a bath on vacation, and then met their parents or elderly people to show respect. “Records of the Historical Records Zhang Xun”: “(Zhang Cang) often father fatherly Mausoleum, after mausoleum death, Cang is the prime minister, wash Mu, often the first lady of the Chaoling Malay, and then dared to go home.”" Zhang Cang is Han The early mathematicians and founding fathers. Wendi was the prime minister. Although you were the prime minister, you still bathed the elders after bathing. This is the true record of Sima Qian’s official holiday in the early Han Dynasty. The Han Dynasty ruled the country with filial piety.