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目的探讨自制冰敷袋对TKA患者术后康复的作用。方法在常规处理的基础上采用自制冰敷袋冰敷48h后观察TKA患者引流量（<0.05）、疼痛（<0.001）及肿胀程度（<0.001）和关节屈膝角度（<0.001）等指标并进行统计学分析。结果观察组患者术后引流量（，疼痛及肿胀程度和屈膝角度等指标明显优于对照组并具有统计学意义。结论自制冰敷袋能有效减少TKA患者术后出血量，减轻疼痛和肿胀程度，增加屈膝角度，对于改善患者术后康复具有较好的临床应用价值。“,”Objective To discuss the curative ef ect of recovery from TKA in self-made ice compress bag on postoperative patients. Methods 80 patients of TKA,randomly divided into two groups ( 40 cases of self-made ice compress bag group, 40 cases of control group). The two groups were compared with drainage quantity, pain scale, the value of swel ing, range of motion. Then these data were analyzed by statistics. Results The value of drainage quantity( <0.005), pain scale( <0.001), swel ing( <0.001), rang of motion( <0.001)in self-made ice compress bag group were al superior to that of the control group and with statistical significance. Conclusion The self-made ice compress bag can reduce the drainage quantity, relive pain and swel ing, increase the range of motion ef ectively and have great clinical value for postoperative rehabilitation of TKA.