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目的探讨综合干预对高校教职工2型糖尿病患者行为和生活方式的影响及疗效。方法随机选取2010年某高校教职工体检中检出的53例2型糖尿病患者,综合干预前后分别进行问卷调查,观察糖尿病患者行为和生活方式的改变,以及血糖的控制情况,采用SPSS 17.0软件进行统计学分析。结果综合干预前后行为和生活方式的比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),血糖控制率前后干预比较,差异有统计学意义(χ2=16.51,P<0.01)。结论综合干预后能使糖尿病患者建立良好的生活习惯,有效控制血糖,提高生活质量。
Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive intervention on behavior and life style of type 2 diabetes in faculty and its effect. Methods A total of 53 cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) detected in the physical examination of a university staff in 2010 were randomly selected. Before and after the comprehensive intervention, questionnaires were respectively conducted to observe the changes of behavior and lifestyle and the control of blood glucose in diabetic patients. SPSS 17.0 software Statistical analysis. Results There was significant difference in behavior and life style before and after the comprehensive intervention (P <0.01). There was significant difference in intervention before and after the control of blood glucose (χ2 = 16.51, P <0.01). Conclusion The comprehensive intervention can make diabetic patients establish good habits, effectively control blood sugar and improve the quality of life.