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儿童期高血压是成年期原发性高血压(essentialhypertension,EH)的危险因素[1]。而成年人EH是冠心病、脑卒中、心力衰竭、肾脏疾病发病和死亡的重要危险因素。据国内外现有资料,儿童高血压的患病率为0.5%~13.0%,不同研究的结果相差较大[2-3]。一方面是儿童血压分布可能存在地区
Childhood hypertension is a risk factor for essential hypertension (Ehs) in adulthood [1]. Adult EH is an important risk factor for coronary heart disease, stroke, heart failure, and kidney disease morbidity and mortality. According to available information at home and abroad, the prevalence of hypertension in children is 0.5% ~ 13.0%, the results of different studies vary greatly [2-3]. On the one hand is the possible distribution of blood pressure in children