解放前,我们程家的“永福庆”棉花号当时是武汉三镇数得出来的大商号。我自1946年起,担任当时武汉市内大型工业企业之一的武昌第一纱厂的总经理。旧中国的民族工业,既受帝国主义的压迫与剥削,又受国内官僚的巧取豪夺,处境是很艰难的。第一纱厂作为旧中国的一个民族工业企业,也 Before the liberation, we Cheng’s “Yong Fuqing” cotton was the number of large firms in the three towns of Wuhan. Since 1946, I have been the general manager of Wuchang No.1 Mill, one of the largest industrial enterprises in Wuhan at the time. The old national industry in China was both oppressed and exploited by imperialism and plundered by the ingenuity of domestic bureaucrats. It was a very difficult situation. The first mill as a national industrial enterprise in old China, too