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造血器官疾病往往引起白细胞质或量上的异常,使机体防御功能下降,无毒性或弱毒性微生物出现致病性作用。因此,在造血器官疾病治疗上,解决机会感染是临床上最重要的问题。一、造血器官疾病与免疫功能障碍1.白血病白血病大体分为急性和慢性两大类。机体防御机构发生障碍时,多引起急性白血病。急性白血病根据恶性增殖的白血病细胞的种类不同又具体地分为几种亚型。但是,由于急性白血病都会引起正常粒细胞或单核细胞明显减少;白血病细胞主要是幼稚细胞,缺乏清除吞食细
Hematopoietic organ diseases often cause abnormalities in the amount of white cytoplasm or amount, so that the body’s defensive function decreased, non-toxic or attenuated microorganisms appear pathogenic. Therefore, in the treatment of hematopoietic organ diseases, to solve opportunistic infections is the most clinically important issue. First, the hematopoietic disorders and immune dysfunction 1. Leukemia can be divided into acute and chronic two broad categories. Body defense agencies in the event of an obstacle, caused more than acute leukemia. Acute leukemia is divided into several subtypes according to the type of malignantly proliferating leukemia cells. However, due to acute leukemia will cause a significant reduction of normal granulocytes or monocytes; leukemia cells are mainly naive cells, the lack of clearance ejaculation fine