本文主要探究的内容是汉语教学学科的必要性、国际汉语教学与传统汉语教学的异同,并阐述汉语教学转型发展的必然要求。旨在通过研究汉语教学学科,了解我国当前汉语推广的状况,以及需要改进的方法,通过战略、国别和软实力的研究,使汉语学科建设和汉语国际传播进入到良性发展轨道。 The main content of this paper is the necessity of Chinese teaching, the similarities and differences between international Chinese teaching and traditional Chinese teaching, and the inevitable requirements of the development of Chinese teaching. It aims at understanding the current situation of Chinese language promotion in China and the methods to be improved by studying Chinese teaching disciplines and bringing the construction of Chinese disciplines and international communication of Chinese into a sound development track through the study of strategy, country and soft power.