第三部门是指除公权部门和私人部门之外的民间性的、以非盈利为目的的、具有公益性质的社会组织体。考虑到我国目前的实际情况,应该把事业单位排除在第三部门之外。中国的第三部门是对计划经济体制失灵的反应。目前,我国第三部门正处在发展时期,存在不少问题:准入的条件有些高、官方色彩浓厚、资金来源不足、公法关怀不够、财务混乱等。要促进第三部门的发展,应该做到放宽准入条件、加强监督、完善立法,建设一个有利于第三部门发展的社会环境。 The third sector refers to non-governmental, non-profit and non-profit public welfare organizations other than the public sector and the private sector. Considering the current actual situation in our country, we should exclude public institutions from the third sector. China’s third sector is a response to the failure of the planned economy. At present, the third sector of our country is in a period of development with many problems. Some are high-standard conditions for access, strong official colors, inadequate sources of funds, insufficient public-interest laws and financial chaos. To promote the development of the third sector, we should relax the access conditions, strengthen supervision, improve legislation and establish a social environment conducive to the development of the third sector.