本文调查丹粉制造业铅作业女工的受铅程度及对其子女的影响，以母子配对进行职业流行病学调查，从入托条件，喂养方式，出生时母亲工龄以及母体受铅程度来反映儿童铅过量的发病年龄与严重程度，应用血铅，尿铅以及血卟啉代测等５项生物效应指标分析铅作业女工受铅程度对其后代的直接影响提出铅作业妇女的下一代的安全性保护，必须加强贯彻执行劳动保护法。 This paper investigates the degree of lead exposure and its impact on the children of lead workers in Dan powder manufacturing industry and carries out occupational epidemiological investigation using maternal and paired pairs. The lead exposure status, feeding pattern, mother’s working age at birth, Excessive age and severity of onset, the use of blood lead, urinary lead and hematoporphyrin bioassay and other biological effects of 5 indicators of the lead job analysis of the degree of lead exposure to their direct impact on their offspring put forward the next generation of women lead security protection , We must strengthen the implementation of labor protection laws.