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登封县文村乡在乡支部的領导下,以專業基建队为基础,建立了一个64人的水利学院,于3月20日正式开課。学員都是兴修水利、水土保持运动中的骨干力量,并具有相当高小以上文化程度,他們迫切地要求学習科学技术,用自己的智慧和力量来建設社会主义的新山区,目前学員們正在一面劳动,一面进行学習。他們办学的方針是:“劳动为主,学做合一,綜合設教,又紅又專”。学習的时間是:早上兩小时,晚上三小时,白天劳动八小时。学習的內容是:政治、农業、林業、水利水土保持四門課程,政治課由乡支書担任,三门技术課聘請了省水利厅下放干部担任。政治課內容为:国內外形势、当前中心工作和时事政策;农業为:耕作、施肥、选种、防止病虫害等知識;林業主要学習植树造林和育苗的方法;水利水土保持为:簡單水文常識、灌溉經驗(包括規划設計与施工管理)、梯田、魚鱗坑、水平綫、谷坊、水塘、溝头防护、水窖等工程的規划布置、修筑方法及其作用等。这
Under the leadership of the township branch of Dengfeng County Wencun Township, a 64-person water conservancy institute was established on the basis of a professional infrastructure team and officially started on March 20. The trainees are all the backbone forces in water conservancy and soil and water conservation campaigns. They have quite a high degree of education. They are urgently required to learn science and technology and build socialist new mountain areas with their own wisdom and strength. At present, trainees Working side by side, learning. Their guiding principle is: “labor-based, learning to be one, comprehensive teaching, and red and specialist.” Learning time is: two hours in the morning, three hours at night, working eight hours during the day. The contents of the study are: four courses in politics, agriculture, forestry and water conservancy and soil conservation; the political class is run by the township party secretary; and the three technical classes employ the provincial water conservancy department to lay down the cadres. The content of the political lesson is: the situation at home and abroad, the current center work and current affairs policy; agriculture as: farming, fertilization, seed selection, prevention of pests and diseases and other knowledge; forestry mainly to learn afforestation and nursery methods; water conservancy and water conservation: simple hydrological knowledge , Planning and design of irrigation works (including planning, design and construction management), terrace, fish scale pit, horizontal line, valley, reservoir, ditch head protection, water cellar and other projects planning and construction, construction methods and their functions. This