一、确立社会主义劳动力商品观念,在发展中坚持马克思主义 马克思主义创始人基于当时的历史形势对社会主义制度所作的设想,只是一般性的描述。况且其设想的社会主义是在资本主义高度发展的基础上建立的,生产力高度社会化,消灭了私有制,社会实行“劳动券”制度,消灭了商品经济。我国是在半封建半殖民地社会基础上建立社会主义的,没有发达的资本主义时代,生产力落后而不平衡,建立马克思主义创始人设想的完全意义上的社会主义的条件并不成熟,必须经过一个长期的社会主义初级阶段。在初级阶段坚持公有制为主体的同时,要允许并发展一定的非公有制经济作为补充,其中就有 First, to establish the concept of socialist labor force products and to uphold the concept of socialist system made by the founders of Marxist Marxism based on the historical situation at that time in development are just general descriptions. Moreover, the socialism it envisaged was established on the basis of the highly developed capitalism. Social productivity was highly socialized, private ownership was eliminated, and “labor vouchers” were implemented in the society and the commodity economy was eliminated. Our country is building socialism on the basis of a semi-feudal and semi-colonial society. In the era of undeveloped capitalism and backward and unbalanced productivity, the conditions for establishing a complete sense of socialism as envisioned by the founder of Marxism are immature and must go through a long period The initial stage of socialism. While maintaining public ownership as the main body in the primary stage, it is necessary to allow and develop certain non-public sectors of the economy as supplements, of which there are