西夏文《志公大师十二时歌注解》是一份重要的西夏佛教文献。通过对文献内容及汉文本《十二时颂》原文的对比与解读,我们了解到西夏人对汉传佛教文献朴实、浅显易懂的理解,及佛教在西夏故地流传和发展的情况。《志公大师十二时歌注解》在西夏文献学上具有多方面重要价值。 Western Xiawen “Zhi Gong Master Twelve o’clock song annotation” is an important Xixia Buddhist literature. Through the comparison and interpretation of the contents of the literary texts and the Chinese version of “Ode to Twelve Ones,” we have learned that the Xixia people have a simple and plain understanding of Chinese Buddhist documents and the spread and development of Buddhism in the land of Xixia. “Zhi Gong Master Twelve o’clock song notes” in the Western Xia literature has many important values.