改革开放以来,我国工农业正在飞速发展,特别是近年来乡镇企业对国民经济建设发挥着越来越重要的作用。但是乡镇企业的发展,也为我们带来了许多新的问题。一方面我国的劳动卫生法制还不健全,防保机构与乡镇企业发展不适应,另一方面许多乡镇企业技术力量薄弱,工业卫生知识缺乏,管理经验不足,造成严重的职业危害。 Since the reform and opening up, China’s industry and agriculture are developing rapidly, especially in recent years, township and village enterprises have played an increasingly important role in national economic construction. However, the development of township enterprises has also brought us many new problems. On the one hand, China’s legal system for labor hygiene is still not perfect, and the development of defense agencies is incompatible with the development of township and village enterprises. On the other hand, many township and village enterprises have weak technical capabilities, lack of knowledge of industrial hygiene, and lack of management experience, resulting in serious occupational hazards.