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油气资源是现代社会必不可少的重要资源,而环保节能的低碳经济模式又是我国经济模式转型的新方向,随着我国海洋油气资源在国内油气开采中所占的比重越来越大,环保节能对海洋油气开发的各个环节的要求均日益提高。由于海洋油气开采中的油气储运比陆地面临更加困难和复杂的环境,成本也更高,如何提高海洋油气储运的效率和安全,落实节能环保要求,也成为制约海洋油气开采的重要因素。文中从海洋油气储运的风险问题出发,立足提高海洋油气储运的环保节能、经济安全的角度,尝试探究海洋油气储运的风险管理。
Oil and gas resources are an essential and essential resource in modern society. The low-carbon economy model of environmental protection and energy conservation is a new direction for the transformation of China’s economic model. With the increasing share of marine oil and gas resources in China’s oil and gas exploration, Environmental protection and energy saving The development of offshore oil and gas in all aspects of the requirements are increasing. As the storage and transportation of oil and gas in offshore oil and gas exploration is more difficult and complicated than that of the land, the cost is also higher. How to improve the efficiency and safety of offshore oil and gas storage and transportation and fulfill the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection have also become important factors restricting offshore oil and gas exploration. This paper attempts to explore the risk management of offshore oil and gas storage and transportation from the perspective of the risks of oil and gas storage and transportation in the oceans and seas, and from the perspective of enhancing environmental protection, energy conservation and economic security of marine oil and gas storage and transportation.