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1 概述 Mendlson于1946年首先在给产科病人麻醉时,发现胃内容物返入食管并吸入可导致哮喘发生。此后各项研究表明哮喘与胃食管反流(GER)有密切关系,两者可能互为因果。GER是支气管哮喘的重要病因之一,而哮喘和治疗哮喘的药物又可导致GER。有的学者
1 Overview Mendlson was first anesthetized in obstetric patients in 1946 and found that the stomach contents back into the esophagus and inhalation can lead to asthma. Since then, various studies have shown that asthma and gastroesophageal reflux (GER) are closely related, the two may each cause and effect. GER is one of the important causes of bronchial asthma, and asthma and asthma drugs can lead to GER. Some scholars