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近代以来,由于国家战略态势的变动,直隶成为战略敏感地带,亦是朝廷重兵集结之区。甲午战后,清政府锐意裁兵,直隶绿营的裁撤程序也随之启动,历经王文韶、裕禄、袁世凯、陈夔龙等人的裁撤,迄至清亡,尚未完成裁撤任务。直隶绿营的裁撤在不同的时段,裁兵诉求也迥然相异,映射出多重的政治信息,是观察晚清绿营裁军的窗口。通过对直隶绿营裁军的研究,为我们考察晚清绿营裁军提供了极好的面相。
Since modern times, due to the change of the national strategic posture, Zhili has become a strategic sensitive zone and also a district where great imperialism is concentrated. After the Sino-Japanese War of 1894, the Qing government determined to disarm and the abolition procedure of the Green Camp in Zhili began. After the abolishment of Wang Wen-shao, Yu-lu, Yuan Shi-kai and Chen Jilong, they had not yet completed the task of abolishing them. The abolition of the Green Camp in Zhili at different times, disarmament demands are also very different, mapping out multiple political messages, is to observe the late Qing Green Camp disarmament window. The research on the disarmament of the Green Camp in Zhili provided an excellent prospect for us to examine the disarmament of the Green Camp in the late Qing dynasty.