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本院1981年12月及1982年5月收治两例因治疗癫痫服中药偏方“加味愈痫丸”(含铅药物)发生急性铅中毒患者,报告如下:例1:男,26岁,因腹痛3天加重6小时于1981年12月22日入院。自述13年前头部外伤后始发病,经重庆医学院一院及西南医院的神内科诊断为癫痫,曾服苯妥英钠治疗,病情明显好转;因未坚持服药,发作次数又增多,乃去某民间医生求治,给服“加味愈痫丸”(硫化铅60g、生赭石60g、芒硝60g、朱砂30g、白矾30g、青代30g、黄丹30g 山药15g、娱蚣25条、天麻72g、淡全虫60g、胆星21g、当归60g、炙甘草60g、蜂蜜1斤为丸,每丸4g),每日2次,每日1丸。服药3天后患者感觉腹胀,脐部及下腹部持续性胀痛,阵发性绞痛。入院前夕上腹部及脐部剧烈绞痛,大便稀,暗红色。
Our hospital in December 1981 and May 1982 were admitted to two cases of epilepsy due to the treatment of traditional Chinese remedies, “Modified Yixian Pills” (lead-containing drugs) in patients with acute lead poisoning, the report is as follows: Example 1: Male, 26 years old, due to abdominal pain 3 days increased 6 hours on December 22, 1981 admission. Read the report 13 years ago after the head trauma onset, by a hospital in Chongqing Medical College and Southwest Hospital of the Department of Neurology diagnosed as epilepsy, had taken phenytoin sodium treatment, the condition was significantly improved; not insisted on taking medication, the number of seizures increased, is to go A folk doctor seeking treatment, to serve “flavored pills” (lead sulphate 60g, raw ocher 60g, Glauber’s salt 60g, cinnabar 30g, alum 30g, Ching 30g, rhubarb 30g yam 15g, endemic 25, Tianma 72g, light All insects 60g, gall star 21g, Angelica 60g, Zhigancao 60g, 1 kg of honey for the pill, pill 4g), 2 times a day, 1 pill a day. The patient feels abdominal distension 3 days after taking the medication, umbilical and lower abdominal continuous pain, paroxysmal colic. Admission on the eve of the abdomen and umbilical severe cramps, loose stools, dark red.