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一、温州市甜橙发展概况 温州地处东南沿海,东临东海,西北靠括苍山,市辖九县二区,总面积11784平方公里,总人口636.26万人,总耕地面积280.2,万亩,其中水田215万亩,旱地65万亩,山地1270万亩,海涂资源89.4万亩,已围垦12.1万亩,土地资源丰富,开发农业潜力很大。 我市属亚热带季风气候,年平均温度17.9℃,绝对最低温度-4.5℃,冷月平均温度7.6℃,热月平均温度27.9℃,≥10℃积温5641℃,全年无霜期283天,年降雨量1689.2毫米,气候温和,雨量充沛。全国农业区域划为甜橙栽培适宜区。 我市甜橙栽培历史悠久,早在南宋温州太守韩彦直著的《桔录》(公元1178年)中
Wenzhou Overview of Sweet Orange Wenzhou is located in the southeast coast, east of the East China Sea, northwest Cangshan, covering nine counties and two districts, with a total area of 11784 square kilometers, the total population of 6362600 people, the total cultivated area of 280.2 acres, Among them, there are 2.15 million mu of paddy field, 65 million mu of dry land, 12.7 million mu of mountainous land, 864,000 mu of sea-coated resources, and 121,000 mu of reclaimed land. There are abundant land resources and great potential for agricultural development. The city belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate, the annual average temperature of 17.9 ℃, the absolute minimum temperature of -4.5 ℃, the average monthly temperature of cold 7.6 ℃, hot month average temperature of 27.9 ℃, ≥ 10 ℃ accumulated temperature of 5641 ℃, the annual frost-free period of 283 days, the annual rainfall of 1689.2 Mm, mild climate, abundant rainfall. The national agricultural area is divided into sweet orange cultivation suitable area. Sweet orange cultivation in our city has a long history, as early as in Southern Song Dynasty prefect Han Yan straight “orange recorded” (AD 1178)