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生产性服务业是21世纪发展最快的行业,其增长潜力大,产业关联度高,对产业结构优化、价值链层级提升和整体经济竞争力水平的提高具有举足轻重的作用。从产业角度来看,生产性服务业经历从制造业中分离、独立发展、与制造业互动融合三个阶段;从价值链角度分析,在生产性服务业发展的三个阶段分别服务于制造业的上下游、核心环节以及生产性过程中;从行业角度来看,初级阶段以人力服务、物流服务为主,中级阶段以资本服务为主,高级阶段以信息技术和知识技术服务为主。
Producer service industry is the fastest-growing industry in the 21st century. Its growth potential is high and its industrial connection is high. It plays a decisive role in optimizing the industrial structure, upgrading the value chain and improving the overall economic competitiveness. From an industrial point of view, the producer service industry has experienced three stages of separation from manufacturing, independent development and interaction with manufacturing industry. From the perspective of value chain, the producer services are respectively served in the three phases of the development of producer services From the industrial point of view, the primary stage is manpower service and logistics service, while the intermediate stage is mainly capital service. The advanced stage is mainly information technology and knowledge and technology service.