课后小结 ,是指执教者在做课结束后 ,及时把自己在课堂活动中的成败得失及其原因 ,以书面形式写出的分析与总结。作为一名合格教师 ,不仅要具备善于驾御课堂、充当优秀导演的本领 ,还要具备能在课后悉心总结、终生科研的素质。只有不断地回顾与总结 ,方可发现问题 ;也只有弄清 The summary after class refers to the analysis and summary written by the coaches in a timely manner after the teacher has finished his class, and learns his or her success or failure in class activities and their causes. As a qualified teacher, not only must have the ability to be good at driving the classroom and acting as a good director, but also possess the qualities that can be carefully summed up after class and lifelong scientific research. Only by constantly reviewing and summarizing, can we find the problem;