一、内外相结合,充分发挥学生主体作用发挥学生的主体作用,因为学生是学习的主人,是认识的主体,也是发展的主体,教师要充分发挥学生的主体作用,尊重学生在教学过程中的自觉性、自主性和创造性,激发和调动他们的学习积极性,诱发学生积极思维,主动参与教学过程,并在学习活动中及时给予指点和引导,使他们学会学习,真正成为学习主体。为此,我要求:在每次上课开始前, First, the combination of internal and external, give full play to the role of students to play the main role of the students, because students are the masters of learning, the main body of knowledge, but also the development of the main body, teachers should give full play to the role of students, respect students in the teaching process Consciousness, autonomy and creativity, stimulate and mobilize their enthusiasm for learning, induce students to actively think, take the initiative to participate in the teaching process, and in learning activities in a timely manner to give guidance and guidance so that they learn to learn, and truly become the main learning. To this end, I ask: before each class begins,