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在刑事诉讼活功中,追求实体真实与坚持法律程序之间在绝大多数情况下是统一的,但有时也存在冲突。如果没有相应的冲突与选择意识,在理论上将会不自觉地陷入某种困境。坚持法律程序的选择虽然可能失去个别案件的实体真实而令人不无遗憾,但可以由此而达到在绝大多数案件上实体真实与法律程序的统一。因此,可以说,选择法律程序,不是放弃实体真实,而恰恰是为了在更广泛的意义上和更广阔的领域中坚持实体真实的需要。
In the criminal litigation, the pursuit of substantive truth and adherence to legal process in the vast majority of cases is uniform, but sometimes there are conflicts. If there is no corresponding sense of conflict and choice, in theory, will be unconsciously caught in a dilemma. Adherence to the choice of legal process, although it may not be as unreasonable to lose the truth of the individual case, can lead to the unification of the truth of the entity and the legal process in the overwhelming majority of cases. Therefore, it can be said that the choice of legal process is not to give up the truth of the entity but precisely to uphold the real needs of the entity in a broader sense and in a broader field.