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吸入汞蒸气引起急性汞中毒偶见于工业事故,由于汞接触史明确,多诊断早,治疗及时,而罕见有严重并发症者。有关汞中毒性脑病国内尚未见报道。本文三例病人均系吸入同一含汞中药偏方治疗“癣病”而中毒者(中药含水银、轻粉、宫粉、珍珠、花川,量不详)。将上药制成粉剂,点燃后由鼻吸入(每次约15分钟,每日1次)15天为一疗程。三例病人吸入含汞中药天数分别为30天(例1)、半年间断吸入90天(例2)、20余天(例3)。
Inhalation of mercury vapor caused by acute mercury poisoning Occasionally encountered in industrial accidents, due to the history of mercury exposure clear, early diagnosis and treatment, timely treatment, and rare serious complications. Mercury poisoning encephalopathy has not been reported in China. In this paper, three patients were inhaled the same mercury prescriptions for the treatment of “ringworm” and poisoning (Chinese medicine containing mercury, light pink, Gongfen, pearl, Huacheng, the amount is unknown). The medicine powder, lit by the nose inhalation (about 15 minutes each time, once daily) for 15 days for a course of treatment. Three cases of patients inhaled mercury medicine days were 30 days (case 1), six months intermittent inhalation 90 days (case 2), more than 20 days (case 3).