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目的:了解女性生殖系统的健康状况。方法:分析2010年5月—9月在本院查体的2 804例妇女白带常规检查结果。结果:阴道清洁度为Ⅰ、Ⅱ度有1 326例,占47.29%;Ⅲ、Ⅳ度有1478例,占52.71%。无致病菌92.80%,线索细胞、孢子、念珠菌、革兰阴性双球菌等的阳性检出率分别为3.50%、2.43%、1.32%、0%。各年龄段检出率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)致病菌感染随着乳酸杆菌的增加而减少。结论:女性定期进行健康查体时做白带常规检查是非常必要的,应加强良好卫生习惯宣传外,还应多宣传释放压力的方法从而保持健康向上的生活态度。
Purpose: To understand the health status of the female reproductive system. Methods: The routine examination results of 2 804 cases of vaginal discharge in our hospital from May to September in 2010 were analyzed. Results: Vaginal cleanliness was grade I and grade II with 1 326 cases, accounting for 47.29%. Grade IV and IV had 1478 cases (52.71%). Pathogenic bacteria 92.80%, clue cells, spores, Candida, Gram-negative bacteria such as the positive detection rates were 3.50%, 2.43%, 1.32%, 0%. There was no significant difference in detection rate among all age groups (P> 0.05). Pathogen infection decreased with the increase of Lactobacillus. Conclusion: It is very necessary for women to routinely perform leucorrhea examination during regular physical examination. In addition to promoting publicity of good hygiene habits, women should also advocate pressure release more so as to maintain a healthy and upward attitude toward life.