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环境问题的日益严重,促使人们重新审视与自然的关系,并从伦理学的角度进行思考。环境直接影响着人类的生存,人类的活动也在直接或间接地影响着环境,两者相互依存、相互影响和相互促进。环境伦理学的三大主张作为人类从事经济活动和其他一切社会活动的行为准则,对促进人和自然的和谐可持续发展具有现实意义。
The worsening environmental problems urge people to reexamine the relationship with nature and think from the perspective of ethics. Environment directly affects the survival of mankind. Human activities also affect the environment directly or indirectly, and the two are interdependent, mutually influential and mutually reinforcing. As the code of conduct for economic activities and all other social activities of mankind, the three major ideas of environmental ethics are of practical significance in promoting the harmonious and sustainable development of man and nature.