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媒体是社会舆论的引导者,是社会弊端的监督者,是社会正义的捍卫者,在引导社会舆论方面起着重要作用。然而,一些媒体的法治报道的低俗化、媚俗化现象日益蔓延,这严重影响了新闻媒体的公信力和权威性。产生这种媚俗现象的原因,主要与当代社会文化背景下大众的接受心理、传播理念及新闻工作者的职业素质有关。本文以“重庆打黑”报道为个案,运用传播学中的使用与满足理论、议程设置理论、把关人理论、社会责任理论等,对法治报道中的媚俗现象及影响、对产生这种现象的社会因素进行了深入研究和分析,提出了治理法制报道媚俗现象的措施和办法。
Media is the guide of social media, the monitor of social malpractices, the defender of social justice, and plays an important role in guiding social public opinion. However, the vulgarization and kularization of the coverage of the rule of law in some media are spreading day by day, which seriously affects the credibility and authority of the news media. The reason for this kitsch phenomenon is mainly related to the public psychology, the concept of communication and the professional quality of journalists under the contemporary social and cultural background. This article takes the case of “Chongqing hitting the black” as a case and applies the theory of use and satisfaction in communication science, the theory of agenda setting, the theory of the gatekeeper and the theory of social responsibility to the phenomenon of kitsch in the report of the rule of law. Social factors conducted in-depth study and analysis, put forward measures and measures to control the kitsch phenomenon reported by the legal system.