数学相对其他学科来说是比较抽象的,但数学又是一门十分实用的学科,不管在哪个专业都有数学系系相关,所以说学好数学对今后的发展十分重要。而对于小学生来说,学习能力和理解能力比较弱,要怎样将抽象的事物变得更加具体,是小学数学教师需要思考的。借助建模思想能够有效实现预期的教学目标。本文主要从当前的实际教学情况出发,结合小学生的学习特点,从多方面论述小学数学教学中数学建模思想的应用和实践。 Mathematics is more abstract than other disciplines, but mathematics is a very practical discipline. Regardless of the maths department in which majors are concerned, it is very important to study math well in the future. For primary students, learning ability and understanding ability is relatively weak, how to abstract things become more specific, primary school mathematics teachers need to think. With the help of modeling ideas, the expected teaching goal can be effectively realized. Based on the current situation of practical teaching, this paper discusses the application and practice of mathematical modeling in elementary mathematics teaching from many aspects, combining the learning characteristics of primary school students.