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梅毒学的研究目前虽尚无重大突破,但对梅毒组织形态学及免疫学的研究一定程度上能够揭示其发病过程及损伤机制,为梅毒的防治奠定理论基础。现将这方面的研究进展作以下综述。 1 梅毒病原学梅毒是由苍白螺旋体(treponema pallidum,TP)感染引起。它是一组形态较为复杂的螺旋体,在扫描电镜下是一个细长螺旋状的病原微生物,长0.6～1.5μm,宽0.1～0.25μm,两头尖细,整个身体为螺旋状,有8～12
Although there is no major breakthrough in the study of syphilis, the research on morphology and immunology of syphilis can reveal its pathogenesis and injury mechanism to a certain extent, laying a theoretical foundation for the prevention and treatment of syphilis. Now the research progress in this area for the following overview. 1 Syphilis etiology Syphilis is caused by the infection of treponema pallidum (TP). It is a group of more complicated spirochetes. Under scanning electron microscopy, it is an elongated spiral pathogenic microorganism with a length of 0.6-1.5 μm and a width of 0.1-0.25 μm.