马克思认为人的全面发展既表现为个人的全面发展,又表现为人类的全面发展,两方面相互联结,相互制约。真正的积极的自由在于人通过能动的活动超越外在的障碍,自我创造,自我实现。人的全面发展是人的自由发展的前提和基础,而人的自由发展是人的全面发展的目标和归宿。 Marx believes that the all-round development of human beings manifests both as an all-round development of an individual and as an all-round development of mankind, which are mutually linked and mutually restrained. The real positive freedom lies in the fact that man transcends external obstacles, creates himself, and realizes himself through active activities. The all-round development of people is the precondition and foundation for the free development of human beings. The free development of human beings is the goal and goal of the all-round development of human beings.