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化学是一门以自然为基础的科学,它与农业、能源、材料、资源开发、国防建设以及环境保护等方面都有着密切的关系,对国家发展有着重要的作用。初中化学教学是化学教育的启蒙和基础阶段。它不仅要为学生升入高一级学校奠定基础,也要为将来参加工作、解决和处理一些实际问题提供保证,更是要通过化学研究,推动社会进步。然而就目前落后地区的初中学生而言,化学教学的效果并不乐观,许多学生怕学化学。笔者认为,造成这种结果的主要原因是学生对化学缺乏学习兴趣。下面,笔者就如何激发和培养学生学习化学的兴趣,谈几点建议,望能给广大化学教师以帮助。
Chemistry is a science based on nature. It has close relations with agriculture, energy, materials, resources development, national defense construction and environmental protection, and plays an important role in the development of the country. Junior high school chemistry education is the enlightenment and basic stage of chemistry education. It should not only lay the foundation for students to enter higher-level schools, but also provide assurances for participating in work, solving and handling some practical problems in the future, and even more for promoting social progress through chemical research. However, junior high school students in the current backward areas, the effect of chemical teaching is not optimistic, many students afraid of learning chemistry. The author believes that the main reason for this result is the lack of interest in chemistry for students. Here, I how to stimulate and develop students interest in learning chemistry, talk a few suggestions, hope to give the majority of chemical teachers to help.