党的十五大报告明确提出,国有企业的改革要着眼于搞好整个国有经济,因此必须对国有企业实施战略性改组。这说明对国有企业的认识提到了一个新的高度,无疑为处于攻坚阶段的国企改革指明了发展的大方向。但是在理论的探索过程中,对一些具体的问题也出现了一些争论,这里就将其中若 The report of the 15th National Congress of the CPC made it clear that the reform of state-owned enterprises should focus on improving the entire state-owned economy and therefore must implement a strategic reorganization of state-owned enterprises. This shows that the understanding of state-owned enterprises refers to a new height and undoubtedly pointed out the general direction of development for the reform of state-owned enterprises in the crucial stage. However, in the process of theoretical exploration, there have been some controversies on some specific issues,