改革开放20多年来,我国零售业得到了较大的发展。80年代末期到90年代初,更是我国零售企业欣欣向荣的时期。自1992年国家有条件地允许外商投资中国零售业以来,已有多家外国的大型企业集团进入零售市场,如:美国的沃尔玛、法国的家乐福、荷兰的万克隆、德国的麦德龙等。虽然,它们在我国的社会商品零售总额中所占的比重还不 More than 20 years of reform and opening up, China’s retail industry has been a greater development. From the late 1980s to early 1990s, it was even more prosperous in China’s retail enterprises. Since the state allowed foreign investment in China’s retail business in 1992, a number of foreign large-scale enterprise groups have entered the retail market, such as Wal-Mart in the United States, Carrefour in France, Vanke in the Netherlands and Metro in Germany. Although, they do not account for the lion’s share of China’s total retail sales of social goods