走什么样的开发道路,是黄河三角洲的建设者和研究专家们一直在探索的一个重要课题。在认真分析了黄河三角洲的资源条件和开发实际,检索了世界上著名石油城开发发展的道路之后,人们终于找到了一种比较理想的开发模式,那就是“油洲加绿洲”的构想。黄河三角洲的开发,应该走洛杉矶发展的路子放眼国外石油城建设的历程,人们看到了两种截然不同的模式:美国的洛杉矶,石油的开采直接促进了炼油工业和石油化工业的发展,由此积累起的雄厚资金,加强了当地以水利、交通为重点的基础设施建设,使靠近沙漠的季节性牧场成为粮棉、蔬菜、水果生产基地,飞机制造工业、军械工业等高技术产业很快建立起来,文化事业也蓬勃发展,使该市成为美国西部最大的工业中心和文化中心,成为太平洋东岸著名的现代化城市。而前苏联的巴库,则完全走了另外一条路子。本世纪初,巴库作为苏联的第一大油田,曾是苏维埃经济的命 What kind of development path to take is an important issue explored by builders and research experts in the Yellow River Delta. After earnestly analyzing the resource conditions and actual development of the Yellow River Delta and searching the road of the development and development of the world’s famous oil city, people finally found an ideal development mode, which is the concept of “oil-oasis and oasis” . Development of the Yellow River Delta, Los Angeles should take the road of development Looking overseas oil city construction process, people have seen two very different modes: Los Angeles in the United States, the direct exploitation of oil refining and petrochemical industry, from which the development of The accumulated abundant funds strengthened the local infrastructure construction focusing on water conservancy and transportation so that the seasonal pastures near the desert were quickly established as high-tech industries such as grain, cotton, vegetables and fruits production bases, aircraft manufacturing industry and ordnance industry In the meantime, cultural undertakings have also thrived, making the city the largest industrial center and cultural center in the western United States and a well-known modernized city on the east coast of the Pacific Ocean. The former Soviet Union, Baku, completely go another way. At the beginning of this century, Baku, the largest oilfield in the Soviet Union, was the lifeblood of the Soviet economy