托妮·莫里森是二十世纪后半叶重要的美国黑人女作家。一方面 ,她丰硕的创作成果再一次证实了在美国文学史上“黑人的存在不可忽视” ;另一方面 ,她在小说中塑造了一系列黑人妇女形象 ,并从黑人妇女的经历和视角 ,展现了在白人主流文化统治下黑人的生存境遇和生活感受 Toni Morrison was an important African-American female writer in the second half of the twentieth century. On the one hand, her fruitful creations confirm once again that “the existence of the black people in the history of American literature can not be ignored”; on the other hand, she has created a series of images of black women in the novel and demonstrated the experiences and perspectives of black women Under the prevalence of the white mainstream culture, the black living conditions and life experience