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一、“陌生化”概念的提出及在各门艺术中的运用18世纪末,欧洲兴起了浪漫主义思潮,以其强烈主观的态度,热烈奔放的情感力量,无拘无束的幻想精神,奇特神秘的艺术色彩,瞬间席卷整个欧洲文艺界,在浪漫主义思潮影响下,俄国形式主义美学奠基人,著名文艺理论批评家什洛克夫斯基提出了“陌生化”概念。在《艺术作为手法》中,什克洛夫斯基指出:“为了恢复对生活的感觉,为了感觉到事物,为了使石头成为石头,存在着一种名为艺术的东西。艺术的目的是提供作为视觉而不是作为识别的事物的感觉;艺术的手法就是使事物奇特化的手法,是把形式
First, ”unfamiliar “ concept put forward and use in various arts At the end of the 18th century, the rise of Romanticism in Europe, with its strong subjective attitude, warm and imaginative emotional strength, unfettered fantasy spirit, peculiar mysterious The color of art instantly engulfed the entire European literary and art circles. Under the influence of romanticism, Shlokovsky, the founder of the Russian formalism aesthetics and the famous literary theory critic, proposed the concept of ”defamiliarization.“ In ”Art as a Manipulation,“ Shklovsky pointed out: ”In order to restore the feeling of life, in order to feel things, in order to make the stones become stone, there is something called art. The purpose of art is Provide the feeling of being something as a visual rather than an object of identification; the technique of art is the technique of strange things,