香港实行市场经济已经100多年了,形成了成熟的市场经济体制。特别是二战以后,香港借助其独特的优势区位,创造了经济奇迹,成为亚洲“四小龙”之一。1997年亚洲金融风暴以来,香港经济虽然连遭5次冲击,出现了两次大的衰退,但是香港仍被认定为世界最自由的经济地区,仍然保持着国际 Hong Kong has practiced a market economy for over 100 years and has formed a mature market economy. Especially after World War II, Hong Kong has created an economic miracle by virtue of its unique advantageous position and has become one of the “four little dragons” in Asia. Although the Hong Kong economy hit five major shocks twice since the 1997 Asian financial turmoil, there have been two major recessions. However, Hong Kong is still recognized as the freest economy in the world and still maintains its position as an international