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目的：探讨抗结核药物性肝损伤（drug induced liver injury,DILI）对结核病患者的住院天数影响。方法依照药物性肝损伤的诊断标准，筛选出结核药物性肝损伤病例141例作为观察组，同时筛选143例结核病作为对照组。记录两组的临床资料，从而研究抗结核药物性肝损伤对结核病患者住院天数影响。结果观察组住院天数的中位数是20，对照组住院时间的中位数是14，两者相差6。结论抗结核药物性肝损伤会延长患者的住院天数，从而对抗结核治疗产生负面的影响。“,”Objective To evaluate the anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury (DILI)impact on the the length of hospital stay.Methods According to the diagnostic criteria of drug-induced liver injury,there were 141 tuberculosis(TB)patients with DILI screened as the observation group,anther 143 TB patients without DILI screened as control group.Cinical data was recorded and studyed on the method of retrospective analysis.Results In the observation group,the median of length of hospital stay was 20.While it was 14 in the control group.The difference on the length of hospital stay between two groups was 6.Conclusion Anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury will extend the length of hospital stay,resulting in a negative impact on anti-TB treatment.The DILI treatment time and the length of hospital stay have a positive corelation.